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ASCCA Clinician Scientist Award

The American Society of Critical Care Anesthesiologists and the Foundation for Anesthesia Education and Research are pleased to announce the recipient of a joint two-year research training grant (RTG) for new physician scientists working with a well-established mentor doing either basic science or clinical research. This year’s recipient is Pratik Pandharipande, M.B., B.S. of the Vanderbilt University School of Medicine. He is studying "A Randomized, Double-Blind Trial in Ventilated ICU Patients Comparing Treatment with an Alpha 2 Agonist Versus a Gamma Aminobutyric Acid (GABA) – Agonist to Determine Delirium Rates, Efficacy of Sedation and Analgesia, and Clinical Outcomes Including Duration of Mechanical Ventilation and 3 Month Cognitive Status." His grant will run for two years, July 2005, through June 2007.

Dr. Pratik Pandharipande is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Anesthesiology, Division of Critical Care at Vanderbilt University School of Medicine. He is Board Certified in Anesthesiology with a Subspecialty Certification in Critical Care Medicine. Dr Pandharipande graduated with a MB, BS (MD) from University of Nagpur in India. He then completed an Anesthesiology Residency at Saint Barnabas Medical Center, N.J. followed by a Fellowship in Critical Care – Anesthesia at Vanderbilt University Medical Center.

Dr Pandharipandes' research interests are in the pathogenesis of delirium or acute brain dysfunction in critically ill patients, and the role of sedatives and analgesic medications in delirium. Based on some of his previous work, he hypothesizes that the standard use of GABA agonist sedatives such as lorazepam and propofol may contribute to ICU delirium and its attendant untoward clinical outcomes. An alternative sedation strategy targeting alpha2 receptors and sparing GABA receptors might reduce delirium, provide adequate sedation, reduce analgesic requirement, and concurrently improve cognitive performance. Dr Pandharipande is presently conducting a blinded, randomized controlled trial of adult mechanically ventilated patients using a sedation strategy of dexmedetomidine ± fentanyl versus lorazepam ± fentanyl, with relevant outcomes and safety monitoring. The specific aims of his study are to:

  • to study prevalence and duration of delirium in critically ill patients using differential exposure to alpha2 vs. GABA receptor agonists while evaluating efficacy of sedation and analgesia;
  • to compare clinical outcomes including duration of mechanical ventilation, ICU length of stay and severity of neuropsychological dysfunction at hospital discharge; and at 3 months
  • to develop pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic models for dexmedetomidine and lorazepam when used for up to 5 days in ICU patients.

This grant is made possible through the support of Abbott Laboratories and is known as the ASCCA - FAER - Hispira Physician Scientist Award. Interested candidates should submit their applications to FAER, following the FAER Research Training Grant (RTG) guidelines and format. Candidates need only indicate specific interest in the ASCCA award. The physician scientist award provides research funding in the amount of $75,000 per year for two years.

The research grant award requires 80 percent time and mentorship by a senior mentor with a history of training individuals, who develop independent research programs. The mentor should have a strong portfolio of active extramural (usually NIH) funding. The applicant must be board-eligible, or certified in both anesthesiology and critical care, and provide convincing evidence of a long-range commitment to an investigative career. A wide spectrum of research will be deemed appropriate for funding for the physician scientist award given the tremendous diversity of pathophysiology that relates to critical care medicine.

Interested individuals are encouraged to apply for the award.

 

Previous Year’s Award Recipients

January 2004 – December 2005

Guido Musch, M.D. of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Title of Research Project - "Regional Effects of Alveolar Recruiting Strategies on Gas Exchange and Cellular Inflammation in Acute Lung Injury."

 

 

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